Nhoroondo yeKubudirira kweMargarine

Nhoroondo yeKubudirira kweMargarine

Nhoroondo yemargarine inonakidza zvikuru, inosanganisira hunyanzvi, gakava, uye kukwikwidzana nebota. Heino pfupiso pfupi:

Kugadzira: Margarine yakagadzirwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi19 nenyanzvi yemakemikari yekuFrance yainzi Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès. Muna 1869, akapa patent yekugadzira chinotsiva bota kubva munyama yemombe, mukaka wakabviswa mafuta, nemvura. Kugadzira uku kwakakurudzirwa nedambudziko rakaiswa naNapoleon III rekugadzira imwe nzira yakachipa pane bota yemauto eFrance nevanhu vepasi.

1. Gakava Rekutanga: Margarine yakatarisana nekupikiswa kwakasimba kubva kumakambani emukaka nevamiriri vemitemo, avo vaiiona senjodzi kumusika wemafuta emukaka. Munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira United States, mitemo yakagadzwa yekudzivirira kutengeswa nekunyorerwa margarine, kazhinji ichida kuti idhayiwe nepingi kana brown kuti isiyaniswe nemafuta emukaka.
2. Kufambira Mberi: Nekufamba kwenguva, nzira yekubika margarine yakashanduka, vagadziri vachiyedza mafuta akasiyana-siyana nemafuta, akadai semafuta emuriwo, kuti vawedzere kunaka uye magadzirirwo. Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, hydrogenation, maitiro anosimbisa mafuta emvura, akatangwa, zvichikonzera kugadzirwa kwemargarine ine magadzirirwo akafanana nebhota.
3. Kufarirwa: Margarine yakawedzera kufarirwa, kunyanya panguva dzekushomeka kwebota, senge panguva yeHondo Yenyika II. Kudhura kwayo kwakaderera uye kugara kwenguva refu muchitoro kwakaita kuti ive sarudzo inokwezva vatengi vazhinji.
4. Matambudziko Ehutano: Muhafu yekupedzisira yezana remakore rechi20, margarine yakatsoropodzwa nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwemafuta e-trans, ayo aibatanidzwa nematambudziko akasiyana-siyana ehutano, kusanganisira chirwere chemwoyo. Vagadziri vazhinji vakapindura nekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa zvavo kuti vaderedze kana kubvisa mafuta e-trans.
5. Mhando dzemazuva ano: Nhasi, margarine inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira stick, tub, uye mafomu anoparadzirwa. Mamargarine mazhinji emazuva ano anogadzirwa nemafuta ane hutano uye ane mafuta mashoma e trans. Mamwe anotowedzerwa mavitamini nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri.
6. Kukwikwidzana neBota: Pasinei nekutanga kwayo kune gakava, margarine ichiri imwe nzira yakakurumbira panzvimbo pebota kune vazhinji vanotenga, kunyanya avo vari kutsvaga mhando dzisina mukaka kana dzisina cholesterol yakaderera. Zvisinei, bota richiri kuteverwa zvakanyanya, vamwe vanhu vachifarira kuravira kwaro uye zvinhu zvechisikigo.

Kazhinji, nhoroondo yemajarini haingoratidzi kufambira mberi mune zvesainzi yezvekudya netekinoroji chete asiwo kubatana kwakaoma pakati peindasitiri, mitemo, uye zvinodiwa nevatengi.